07/05/2021
- Role of the Car Alternator
- 5 Signs Your Alternator Has Problems
- Factors Affecting Cost to Replace an Alternator
- Price Ranges for Alternator Replacement
- Should You Replace or Repair Your Alternator?
- Benefits of Selling Car to JunkCarsUs
- FAQ
- How long does an average alternator last?
- Do car warranties cover alternator replacement costs?
- How frequently should I replace an alternator?
- Is it safe to continue the drive with an alternator problem?
- Can I replace an alternator in a day?
- Is it necessary to replace the battery together with the alternator?
A failing alternator can leave you stranded, making timely replacement essential. Car alternator repair costs typically range from $300 to $900, depending on your vehicle type, labor rates, and whether you choose a new or remanufactured part.
Luxury and high-performance cars often have higher costs due to complex electrical systems. Labor alone can add $100 to $200 to the total cost. Want to save? DIY installation or sourcing aftermarket alternator parts can help cut costs. Learn what impacts your final price.
Role of the Car Alternator
An alternator is your vehicle’s power plant with two critical functions. It recharges the car battery and powers all the vehicle’s electrical components while the engine is on.
Here’s a snapshot of how it works. It turns mechanical energy into electrical energy. It’s attached to the engine and spins using a serpentine belt. As it rotates, magnets (also known as brushes) move over copper wires (coils) to generate electricity.
A car requires a marked amount of power to keep everything running smoothly. Consider how much power a single vehicle requires to operate efficiently: headlights, dome lights, air conditioning, heating, turn signals, windshield wipers, door locks, and window defrosters—all depend on a reliable electrical supply. Even something as essential as window defrosters, crucial for visibility on cold winter days, needs a steady flow of electricity to function properly.
If the alternator fails, your battery will drain quickly, and the entire electrical system will cease working. Needless to say, a bad alternator is risky to drive with. It compromises the safety of your drive by making it far more likely that your vehicle will unexpectedly halt in the middle of the road or some critical electrical components will fail.
5 Signs Your Alternator Has Problems
Pay attention to the following warning signs to prevent excessive damage to your car and minimize the alternator repair cost:
- Noises coming from under the hood. Unusual noises coming from near the engine could be a sign of a failing alternator. In most cases, a squealing sound when starting the engine indicates a loose alternator belt.
- Dead battery. An alternator replenishes your vehicle’s battery when the engine is running. If your battery is drained, it could be the alternator that sends inadequate power to charge it.
- Issues starting the car or unexpected stalling in the middle of the road. As highlighted above, a bad alternator can’t charge your car’s battery properly. A battery is responsible for supplying a massive electrical current to start your engine. Hence, if your battery runs low, your automobile might struggle to get going. Or worse, it could lead to unexpected shutdowns while driving.
- Dashboard warning lights. Have you recently noticed any warning lights illuminated on your dashboard? These could be the battery light, ATL, or engine lights that point out the potential issues with your car’s power plant.
- Malfunctioning electrical system. Are your headlights and dome lights dimmer than usual? Again, it might be telltale signs of a defective alternator that sends inconsistent power to your car’s electrical system.
Factors Affecting Cost to Replace an Alternator
When something goes wrong and your alternator starts showing alarming signs of an impending breakdown, it might be time for a replacement. The price tag on a new alternator varies based on what car you drive and how powerful of an alternator you seek. Have a look at several factors listed below for a more accurate estimate of the car alternator repair cost:
- Car’s make, model, age, and engine features. The exact price for replacing this auto part depends on your car’s specs. Generally, more complex alternator-engine arrangements in newer vehicles may result in higher repair costs. This also applies to the make and model of your vehicle. For example, according to RepairPal estimates, the cost to replace the alternator for the 2020 Ford F-150 with a 3.5-liter 6-cylinder engine in Richmond, CA, ranges from $1,235 to $1,433. In parallel, the same service for the 2015 Honda Civic starts at $897.
- Amperage characteristics. Alternators with higher physical capacity to generate electricity require more high-quality material content, which makes them costlier. Conversely, smaller alternatives are more affordable.
- Types of electrical connections. 1-wire alternators — typically used in older vehicles — have a lower price, whereas more complex 3-wire units in newer automobiles tend to be more expensive.
- Type of replacement option. When replacing your alternator, you’ll come across three options: brand-new, remanufactured or rebuilt, and used. A rebuilt alternator and other alternator aftermarket options often offer the best value for money, as you get the high-quality part for a fraction of the price compared to the new one.
- Labor costs and geographic location. If you have the mechanic's background sufficient to dismantle the old alternator and install a new unit, you might save some cash on labor costs. If a DIY project isn’t up your alley, account for the added cost of alternator repair services. Keep in mind that your service provider’s location will also affect the final price.
Price Ranges for Alternator Replacement
The question that interests car owners the most is: how much does it cost to replace the alternator? The tricky thing is that it depends on what automobile you drive.
To get a better idea, have a look at the typical price ranges for alternator replacements in different cars. Note that the provided data follows RepairPal’s estimates.
Car Make and Model |
Total Replacement Price |
Ford Focus |
$507-$566 |
Toyota Corolla |
$452-$638 |
Mercedes-Benz A220 |
$1,407-$1,451 |
Audi A4 Quattro |
$744-$1,344 |
Honda Accord |
$616-$856 |
Volkswagen Golf |
$712-$1,132 |
Nissan Altima |
$606-$970 |
Should You Replace or Repair Your Alternator?
Having a step back and considering what route to take — replacement or repair — could save you time and money in the long run. If your alternator can be repaired, estimate the cost of fixing it. Sometimes, a new belt or a diode replacement is all you need to get everything back on track.
Worn-out coils and brushes could also be the reason your car’s power generation station has started acting up. These parts are relatively inexpensive to replace, so it could be worth saving money by repairing this auto part instead of purchasing and installing a new one.
However, if your alternator isn’t properly fixed, the problem might exacerbate and lead to considerable damage to the battery and other parts of your vehicle’s electrical system. That’s why most alternator issues call for a full replacement.
Benefits of Selling Car to JunkCarsUs
Selling your car to JunkCarsUs is a smart choice when faced with car problems not worth fixing, such as a faulty alternator that has caused extensive electrical system damage. The alternator repair cost alone can be high, and when combined with additional electrical system issues, the total repair bill may exceed the vehicle’s market value. Instead of investing in expensive fixes, you can sell your car in its current condition and receive a competitive cash offer.
JunkCarsUs offers competitive prices for junk cars, ensuring you receive the best possible value for your vehicle, even if it's not running. The process is simple: you receive a free quote, schedule a pickup, and receive payment immediately. Additionally, JunkCarsUs offers complimentary towing, thereby reducing your expenses. This makes it an ideal solution for those looking to offload a car with significant mechanical issues without the hassle of private sales or trade-ins.
FAQ
How long does an average alternator last?
Most alternators keep running smoothly for somewhere between 80,000 and 150,000 miles. That is, the average lifespan for this part of your car is up to 7 years.
Do car warranties cover alternator replacement costs?
If you have a new car warranty, the alternator replacement expenses are likely to be covered under the guarantee policy.
How frequently should I replace an alternator?
In most cases, it needs to be replaced every 7–10 years. The exact lifespan of this part of your vehicle can’t be predicted with absolute accuracy, as it depends on how much you drive and the specs of your car.
Is it safe to continue the drive with an alternator problem?
If you’ve just noticed a potential issue with your alternator, a brief drive shouldn’t cause much trouble. The electrical power reserved on your battery should be sufficient to get you to the closest repair shop.
07/05/2021
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